Israel Uses Starvation as Weapon of War against Civilians in Gaza

British charity organisation Oxfam accused Israel of collectively punishing more than two million civilians in the Gaza Strip, stating: “There can be no justification for using starvation as a weapon of war.”

Oxfam urged that food, water, fuel and other necessities should be permitted to enter Gaza.

With the crisis entering its 19th day of escalation, 2.2 million people are currently in critical need of food. Before the hostilities began, food was being delivered to the besieged Gaza Strip by 104 trucks every day, or one truck every 14 minutes.

Oxfam posted on its X account on Friday: “Over 2 million civilians in #Gaza are being collectively punished for the world to see. Using starvation as a weapon of war is inexcusable.”

It added: “The call for urgent aid and a #CeasefireNOW is imperative.”

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‘Text Me You Haven’t Died’ – My Sister was the 166th Doctor to Be Murdered in Gaza

RAMZY BAROUD, 18/10/24

Source: Counter punch

Dr. Soma Baroud, was killed on 9 October when Israeli warplanes bombed the taxi that carried her and other tired Gazans somewhere near the Bani Suhaila roundabout near Khan Yunis.

“Your lives will continue. With new events and new faces. They are the faces of your children, who will fill your homes with noise and laughter.”

These were the last words written by my sister in a text message to one of her daughters.

Dr. Soma Baroud was murdered on October 9 when Israeli warplanes bombed a taxi that carried her and other tired Gazans somewhere near the Bani Suhaila roundabout near Khan Yunis, in the southern Gaza Strip.

I am still unable to understand whether she was on her way to the hospital, where she worked, or leaving the hospital to go home. Does it even matter?

The news of her murder – or, more accurately assassination, as Israel has deliberately targeted and killed 986 medical workers, including 165 doctors – arrived through a screenshot copied from a Facebook page.

“Update: these are the names of the martyrs of the latest Israeli bombing of two taxis in the Khan Yunis area ..,” the post read.

It was followed by a list of names. “Soma Mohammed Mohammed Baroud” was the fifth name on the list, and the 42,010th on Gaza’s ever-growing list of martyrs.

I refused to believe the news, even when more posts began popping up everywhere on social media, listing her as number five, and sometimes six in the list of martyrs of the Khan Yunis strike.

I kept calling her, over and over again, hoping that the line would crackle a bit, followed by a brief silence, and then her kind, motherly voice would say, “Marhaba Abu Sammy. How are you, brother?” But she never picked up.

I had told her repeatedly that she does not need to bother with elaborate text or audio messages due to the unreliable internet connection and electricity. “Every morning,” I said, “just type: ‘we are fine’.” That’s all I asked of her.

But she would skip several days without writing, often due to the lack of an internet connection. Then, a message would arrive, though never brief. She wrote with a torrent of thoughts, linking up her daily struggle to survive, to her fears for her children, to poetry, to a Qur’anic verse, to one of her favorite novels, and so on.

“You know, what you said last time reminds me of Gabriel García Márquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude,” she said on more than one occasion, before she would take the conversation into the most complex philosophical spins. I would listen, and just repeat, “Yes .. totally .. I agree .. one hundred percent.”

For us, Soma was a larger-than-life figure. This is precisely why her sudden absence has shocked us to the point of disbelief. Her children, though grown up, felt orphaned. But her brothers, me included, felt the same way.

I wrote about Soma as a central character in my book “My Father Was a Freedom Fighter”, because she was indeed central to our lives, and to our very survival in a Gaza refugee camp.

The first born, and only daughter, she had to carry a much greater share of work and expectations than the rest of us.

She was just a child, when my eldest brother Anwar, still a toddler, died in an UNRWA clinic at the Nuseirat refugee camp due to the lack of medicine. Then, she was introduced to pain, the kind of pain that with time turned into a permanent state of grief that would never abandon her until her murder by a US-supplied Israeli bomb in Khan Yunis.

Two years after the death of the first Anwar, another boy was born. They also called him Anwar, so that the legacy of the first boy may carry on. Soma cherished the newcomer, maintaining a special friendship with him for decades to come.

My father began his life as a child laborer, then a fighter in the Palestine Liberation Army, then a police officer during the Egyptian administration of Gaza, then, once again a laborer; that’s because he refused to join the Israeli-funded Gaza police force after the war of 1967, known as the Naksa.

A clever, principled man, and a self-taught intellectual, my Dad did everything he could to provide a measure of dignity for his small family; and Soma, a child, often barefoot, stood by him every step of the way.

When he decided to become a merchant, as in buying discarded and odd items in Israel and repackaging them to sell in the refugee camp, Soma was his main helper. Though her skin healed, cuts on her fingers, due to individually wrapping thousands of razors, remained a testament to the difficult life she lived.

“Soma’s little finger is worth more than a thousand men,” my father would often repeat, to remind us, ultimately five boys, that our sister will always be the main heroine in the family’s story. Now that she is a martyr, that legacy has been secured for eternity.

Years later, my parents would send her to Aleppo to obtain a medical degree. She returned to Gaza, where she spent over three decades healing the pain of others, though never her own.

She worked at Al-Shifa Hospital, at Nasser Hospital among other medical centers. Later, she obtained another certificate in family medicine, opening a clinic of her own. She did not charge the poor, and did all she could to heal those victimized by war.

Soma was a member of a generation of female doctors in Gaza that truly changed the face of medicine, collectively putting great emphasis on the rights of women to medical care and expanding the understanding of family medicine to include psychological trauma with particular emphasis on the centrality, but also the vulnerability of women in a war-torn society.

When my daughter Zarefah managed to visit her in Gaza shortly before the war, she told me that “when aunt Soma walked into the hospital, an entourage of women – doctors, nurses, and other medical staff – would surround her in total adoration.”

At one point, it felt that all of Soma’s suffering was finally paying off: a nice family home in Khan Yunis, with a small olive orchard, and a few palm trees; a loving husband, himself a professor of law, and eventually the dean of law school at a reputable Gaza university; three daughters and two sons, whose educational specialties ranged from dentistry to pharmacy, to law to engineering.

Life, even under siege, at least for Soma and her family, seemed manageable. True, she was not allowed to leave the Strip for many years due to the blockade, and thus we were denied the chance to see her for years on end. True, she was tormented by loneliness and seclusion, thus her love affair and constant citation from García Márquez’s seminal novel. But at least her husband was not killed or went missing. Her beautiful house and clinic were still standing. And she was living and breathing, communicating her philosophical nuggets about life, death, memories and hope.

“If I could only find the remains of Hamdi, so that we can give him a proper burial,” she wrote to me last January, when the news circulated that her husband was executed by an Israeli quadcopter in Khan Yunis.

But since the body remained missing, she held on to some faint hope that he was still alive. Her boys, on the other hand, kept digging in the wreckage and debris of the area where Hamdi was shot, hoping to find him and to give him a proper burial. They would often be attacked by Israeli drones in the process of trying to unearth their father’s body. They would run away, and return with their shovels to carry on with the grim task.

To maximize their chances of survival, my sister’s family decided to split up between displacement camps and other family homes in southern Gaza.

This meant that Soma had to be in a constant state of moving, traveling, often long distances on foot, between towns, villages and refugee camps, just to check on her children, following every incursion, and every massacre.

“I am exhausted,” she kept telling me. “All I want from life is for this war to end, for new cozy pajamas, my favorite book, and a comfortable bed.”

These simple and reasonable expectations looked like a mirage, especially when her home in the Qarara area, in Khan Yunis, was demolished by the Israeli army last month.

“My heart aches. Everything is gone. Three decades of life, of memories, of achievement, all turned into rubble,” she wrote.

“This is not a story about stones and concrete. It is much bigger. It is a story that cannot be fully told, however long I wrote or spoke. Seven souls had lived here. We ate, drank, laughed, quarreled, and despite all the challenges of living in Gaza, we managed to carve out a happy life for our family,” she continued.

A few days before she was killed, she told me that she had been sleeping in a half-destroyed building belonging to her neighbors in Qarara. She sent me a photo taken by her son, as she sat on a makeshift chair, on which she also slept amidst the ruins. She looked tired, so very tired.

There was nothing I could say or do to convince her to leave. She insisted that she wanted to keep an eye on the rubble of what remained of her home. Her logic made no sense to me. I pleaded with her to leave. She ignored me, and instead kept sending me photos of what she had salvaged from the rubble, an old photo, a small olive tree, a birth certificate ..

My last message to her, hours before she was killed, was a promise that when the war is over, I will do everything in my power to compensate her for all of this. That the whole family would meet in Egypt, or Türkiye, and that we will shower her with gifts, and boundless family love. I finished with, “let’s start planning now. Whatever you want. You just say it. Awaiting your instructions…” She never saw the message.

Even when her name, as yet another casualty of the Israeli genocide in Gaza was mentioned in local Palestinian news, I refused to believe it. I continued to call. “Please pick up, Soma, please pick up,” I pleaded with her.

Only when a video emerged of white body bags arriving at Nasser Hospital in the back of an ambulance, I thought maybe my sister was indeed gone.

Some of the bags had the names of the others mentioned in the social media posts. Each bag was pulled out separately and placed on the ground. A group of mourners, bereaved men, women and children would rush to hug the body, screaming the same shouts of agony and despair that accompanied this ongoing genocide from the first day.

Then, another bag, with the name ‘Soma Mohammed Mohammed Baroud’ written across the thick white plastic. Her colleagues carried her body and gently laid it on the ground. They were about to zip the bag open to verify her identity. I looked the other way.

I refuse to see her but in the way that she wanted to be seen, a strong person, a manifestation of love, kindness and wisdom, whose “little finger is worth more than a thousand men.”

But why do I continue to check my messages with the hope that she will text me to tell me that the whole thing was a major, cruel misunderstanding and that she is okay?

My sister Soma was buried under a small mound of dirt, somewhere in Khan Yunis.

No more messages from her.

Listen to our interview with Ramzy Baroud on the most recent episode of CounterPunch Radio.

Ramzy Baroud is a journalist and the Editor of The Palestine Chronicle. He is the author of five books. His latest is “These Chains Will Be Broken: Palestinian Stories of Struggle and Defiance in Israeli Prisons” (Clarity Press, Atlanta). Dr. Baroud is a Non-resident Senior Research Fellow at the Center for Islam and Global Affairs (CIGA), Istanbul Zaim University (IZU). His website is www.ramzybaroud.net

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Palestine by Mahmoud Darwish

This land gives us 
all that makes life worth living: 
April's blushing advances, 
the aroma of bread at dawn, 
a woman's haranguing of men, 
the poetry of Aeschylus, 
love's trembling beginning, 
moss on a stone 
mothers dancing on a flute's thread 
and the invaders' fear of memories. 

This land give us 
all that makes life worth living: 
September's rustling end, 
a woman leaving forty behind with her apricots, 
an hour of sunlight in prison, 
clouds reflecting swarms of insects, 
a people's applause for those who laugh at their erasure, 
and the tyrant's fear of songs. 

This land give us 
all that makes life worth living: 
Lady Earth, mother of all beginnings and endings, 
She was called Palestine 
and she is still called Palestine. 
My Lady, because you are my Lady, I deserve life.
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Learn the Truth about Palestine

You want to get accurate answers to all your questions on Palestine and the current conflict, this is the place. Please share
https://palianswers.com/

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Israel confesses to intentionally killing children to pressure resistance

May 13, 2023 at 1:01 pm

Source

Children mourn during the funeral of Iyad al-Hassani, one of the leaders of ‘Jerusalem Brigades’, who died as a result of Israeli attack on Gaza Strip, in Gaza City, Gaza on May 13, 2023 [Ashraf Amra – Anadolu Agency]

Children mourn during the funeral of Iyad al-Hassani, one of the leaders of 'Jerusalem Brigades', who died as a result of Israeli attack on Gaza Strip, in Gaza City, Gaza on May 13, 2023 [Ashraf Amra - Anadolu Agency]

While the Israeli occupation boasts about targeting military leaders of the Palestinian resistance, the photos and field reports in the Gaza Strip reveal that the assassinations also caused the deaths of dozens of Palestinian civilians, including women and children.

Yossi Klein, a writer for Israel’s Haaretz newspaper, wrote: “There’s nothing like killing children for bringing together hearts and minds. For the past 18 weeks, Israelis have been fighting each other, unable to find anything to bring us closer together. Then came the killing of the children in the Gaza Strip and proved that we’re brothers, after all.”

Klein added in an article translated by Arabi21: “Barriers fell, and ill will was forgotten. Yair Lapid placed a consoling arm on Benjamin Netanyahu’s shoulder, while Benny Gantz leaned his head against May Golan, and it was surprising that the entire Knesset didn’t stand up and spontaneously break out to sing ‘Hatikva’. It must be admitted, killing children is the most heinous of crimes. There is no crime more contemptible; in that lies its despicableness and its power. It acts as a deterrent, it’s effective, and streams fresh, new blood to flow into our arteries.”

Klein noted: “If anyone had any doubt that the air force is strong and threatening, the childrens’ killing went and proved that it’s too early to say any eulogies for it. It’s strong, it’s terrifying and it’s confronting an army of about 30,000 soldiers who lack the means for aerial combat,” pointing out that: “The killing of children and the bombing of civilians are of greater deterrence and effectiveness than any ‘target bank’, the infamous ‘collapsing’ of buildings, or any attempt to ‘eradicate the foundations of terrorism once and for all.’”

The writer conveyed: “Killing children is designed to cause pain, to strike the most sensitive place of all. It isn’t designed to stop terrorism; it’s designed to deter the terrorists and make us happy. When Itamar Ben-Gvir talks about ‘a painful blow,’ I imagine that he’s referring precisely to that. In fact, he should change his election slogan – not ‘50 dead terrorists for every missile,’ but rather ‘50 dead children for every missile,’” noting that killing Palestinian children is an effective step engraved in the memory of Israeli public opinion.

Klein stressed: “The pictures of eight-year-old Ali Izzeldeen and his 12-year-old sister, Miar, are impossible to forget. They look too similar to our own children – after all, everyone knows a child of a similar age – and the thought that we killed them should give us no rest. These thoughts will always continue to haunt us because these pictures are not the result of just a minor misstep. It’s not like a pilot arrives, boards a plane, kills whatever number of nameless, faceless human beings and returns for lunch. Here, with the dead children from Gaza, these are pictures that will haunt him all his life and appear in his nightmares. I’m sure that in the pilots’ training course they prepare cadets for such a situation – a case in which their personal conscience stands in contradiction with their professional duty.”

These Israeli confessions may find their way to publication in time. It holds the occupation army responsible for committing violent massacres against Palestinian civilians, especially children, under the pretext of deterring the Palestinian resistance, which has proven, in all operations, its moral superiority over the occupation when it avoided targeting women and children. Unlike the Israelis – by their own admission.

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Chuck Fleischmann- another congressman terrorist who wants to wipe out Palestine

Posted in American Congressmen Terrorists, Politics, Videos | Tagged | 1 Comment

Why are chilling testimonies from doctors who have visited Gaza being ignored?

Arwa Mahdawi

Arwa Mahdawi

Source: The Guardian

People claim the foreign doctors coming back from Gaza are lying. I wish that were the case, because the truth is beyond horrific Thu 17 Oct 2024 10.08 BSTShare

First come the bombs. A boom, then 2,000lb worth of destructive force flattening everything in its way. Severing limbs, vaporizing bodies, leaving craters full of blood and rubble where children used to play.

Then come the drones. As the dust settles, the drones start to swarm, picking off any survivors. Armed quadcopters; ingeniously engineered killing machines hunting for human prey. The drones, many of which seem to be autonomous, shoot everything that moves. Even if it’s a helpless child, the drone will sometimes shoot: firing lethal bullets into a soft skull. A scene straight out of a dystopian sci-fi movie set on some desolate dust-covered planet. Except it’s not sci-fi; it’s reality. It’s happening right now in Gaza.

Bombs then drones. Bombs then drones. This was the pattern described time and time again by patients to Dr Nizam Mamode, a retired British surgeon who recently came back from working at the ravaged Nasser hospital in Gaza. Mamode, who went to Gaza with Medical Aid for Palestinians (MAP), has worked in many war zones throughout his career. He’s been in Lebanon, Rwanda during the genocide, Sudan, Nicaragua. But, during a recent phone call, he told me what numerous other doctors have told numerous other media outlets: he’s never seen anything like Gaza.

The scale of civilian injuries, Mamode told me, was unprecedented. “Pretty much every day we’d have one or two mass casualty incidents and there would be 10-20 dead, 20-40 seriously injured … the majority of those were women and children, perhaps 60 to 70%.” These were mainly people, I want to stress, who were in areas that Israel had deemed safe. “The so-called humanitarian zone – I can’t even bring myself to call it the safe zone,” Mamode says. “So that green zone, you’ve got about a million, million and a half people crammed into that area. Many of them are in so-called tents. The tents are often just bits of plastic stuck on poles.”

What Dr Mamode is saying is not new; there have been a lot of harrowing accounts from doctors who have come back from Gaza. In April, for example, the Guardian published a report based on testimony from nine doctors, all but one of them foreign volunteers, along with eyewitness accounts which “appear to back up claims that Israeli soldiers have fired on civilians”.

Still, while there are plenty of these accounts out there, I called Mamode because some of the quotes I have read – stories of kids “shot perfectly in the temple” – are so disturbing that I just needed to hear them first-hand. I needed to ensure there wasn’t some mysterious nuance I was missing.

I also needed to understand why these stories don’t seem to be making any difference. What these doctors are saying should stop every normal human being in their tracks. They should keep you up at night; make you want to drop everything you are doing in order to stop the mass extermination that is unfolding in Gaza. And yet, testimony from scores of international doctors, some of which has been addressed directly to the Biden administration, seems to fall on deaf ears. The unconditional aid to Israel keeps flowing. Excuses for Israel’s genocidal violence keep coming. It’s self-defence, we are told. Israel has a right to self-defence.

Tell me: is this self-defence? One day, Mamode had to operate on a seven-year-old boy who was able to give a description of what happened to him. “He was knocked over by the blast from a bomb and was lying on the floor, heard this noise, looked up, there was a drone, and the drone fired at him. It caused severe injury to his chest and abdomen, his liver and spleen were damaged, his bowel was damaged and part of his stomach was hanging out of his chest. We heard descriptions like this over and over again. So it’s not just one maverick drone operator who may have gone a bit crazy. This was persistent.”

Bombs and drones aren’t the only killing machines in Gaza. There’s also disease and starvation: both caused by the cramped and unsanitary conditions along with Israel blocking medical supplies and food from entering the strip.

“[Israel] expressly forbade us from taking in anything that wasn’t for our personal use, even though we could easily have carried in medicines and equipment,” Mamode says. “And that’s a change because people who’d been with MAP earlier in the year had been able to take in some external fixators to treat fractures. Now they’re severely restricting medical supplies. When you cross into Gaza from Kerem Shalom, you see the tarmac covered for a long way – a kilometer probably – with supplies just lying on the tarmac. Even things like soap and shampoo are not allowed.”

Has Mamode ever seen anything like this, I ask again? He has worked in multiple conflict areas. Has he ever seen these kinds of restrictions?

“Never,” he says. “I have never seen medical supplies being restricted in this way. I’ve never seen people not being allowed to leave so that they’re crammed into this tiny space and they can’t get out. I’ve never seen persistent targeting of civilians, and I’ve never seen such persistent, deliberate targeting of aid workers, including healthcare workers.”

I want to be very clear here: aid workers do not operate haphazardly in Gaza – or anywhere else for that matter. They agree on their routes with the IDF. The leader of aid convoys is in close radio contact with the IDF. They get clearance to proceed. They share maps. They get the IDF to agree that they will not bomb certain safe houses. They take every possible precaution.

And yet, they still get shot at. While Mamode was in Gaza one of the ambulances from his hospital went to the site of a bombing and received four shots in the windscreen. “The fact that that convoy was shot at by the IDF is simply, in my view, to say to aid workers: ‘Think twice about coming here,’” he tells me. “I’ve never seen that. Certainly aid workers and healthcare staff in other conflicts sometimes get injured and or killed inadvertently. But I think in this conflict, they’ve been deliberately targeted. And that’s shocking.”

There is this famous quote attributed to the journalism professor Jonathan Foster that regularly does the rounds on social media: “If someone says it’s raining, and another person says it’s dry, it’s not your job to quote them both. Your job is to look out the fucking window and find out which is true.”

The problem with Gaza is that it is not easy to look out of the window because it has been barricaded shut. Foreign journalistsare not allowed in Gaza unless they are on IDF propaganda trips. Meanwhile Israel has been killing Palestinians reporting on the ground.

“The Israeli army’s elimination of journalists in Gaza – over 130 killed in less than a year – threatens to create a complete media blackout in the blockaded enclave,” Thibaut Bruttin the director general of Reporters Without Borders has said. “These attacks target not only the Palestinian press, but the international public’s right to information that is reliable, free, independent, and pluralist from one of the most closely watched conflict zones on the planet.”

Reports from doctors like Nizam Mamode are the closest thing that we have to reliable and independent information about what is happening in Gaza. They’re the closest thing we have to looking out of the window. And all of these doctors, all these people looking out of the window, are saying exactly the same thing: what is happening in Gaza cannot possibly be described as a normal war.

I spoke to Mamode for 40 minutes and this column only really scratches the surface of what he told me. I had nightmares for days after talking to him. And I’m sure he has nightmares too. It is easy for me to quote him, but it is harder for me to convey just how traumatized he sounded when we spoke.

Still, I know there will be people reading this who will argue that this is all an elaborate lie; who will simply refuse to believe their taxpayer money is funding this carnage. The New York Times recently received a massive backlash for publishing an opinion essay which, in the Times’s words: “Gathered first-hand testimonies from 65 US-based health professionals who worked in Gaza over the past year, who shared more than 160 photographs and videos with Times Opinion to corroborate their detailed accounts of treating preteen children who were shot in the head or chest.”

Even with all this evidence the Times got complaints from people saying that all the foreign doctors coming back from Gaza, reporting the same things, are lying. And those same people and pressure groups will similarly write to my editor calling me a liar. They will accuse me of wanting to make the extremist Israeli government, full of far-right politicians who salivate about genocide, look bad. They will say Hamas is responsible for all this. The IDF, they will say, is just acting in self-defence.

Let me tell you: I would love for nothing more than all of this to be a lie. Because the truth is a hell of a lot harder to swallow: Palestinians are being systematically exterminated with our taxpayer money and our politicians are doing absolutely nothing to stop it.

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In Israel’s prisons, skin diseases are a method of punishment

By Vera Sajrawi, September 25, 2024

Source: 972 magazine

  • Prison authorities are allowing scabies to spread by restricting Palestinian inmates’ water supply and depriving them of clean clothes and medical care.

Palestinian photojournalist Mo’ath Amarnih upon his release from nine months of administrative detention in Israeli prison. (Courtesy)

Palestinian photojournalist Mo’ath Amarnih upon his release from nine months of administrative detention in Israeli prison. (Courtesy)

Pale and frail, with an unkempt beard and a prosthetic eye, his emaciated body testifies to the neglect and torture he experienced inside Israeli prison. “Stay away,” he shouts at the eager crowdsurrounding him upon his release. “I don’t know what disease I’m carrying — I have a rash and can’t risk shaking hands.” But his parents, overcome with emotion, move forward to embrace him. He shrinks away, fearfully insisting that he should remain untouched.

Mo’ath Amarnih, a Palestinian photojournalist from the occupied West Bank, was released from Ktzi’ot prison in July. Even before this, he was no stranger to Israeli state violence: in 2019, while covering protests against settlements, an Israeli soldier shot him in the face, causing him to lose his left eye. But nothing could prepare him for these nine months in administrative detention — imprisonment without charge or trial — during which he was held in dire conditions, subjected to abuse, and denied medical attention despite suffering from diabetes. 

Amarnih is one of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners recently released from Israeli jails whose skinny bodies have been marred by scabies — a parasitic infestation caused by mites, leading to severe itching and rashes that often worsen at night and are exacerbated by the summer heat. The outbreak has been reported in multiple prisons, including Ktzi’ot, Nafha, and Ramon in the Naqab/Negev, Ofer in the West Bank, and Megiddo, Shatta, and Gilboa in the north. Israel has not provided data on the number of prisoners infected. 

Over the past year, the total prison population has risen significantly: from 16,353 on Oct. 6, 2023, to over 21,000 by June of this year, according to Israel Prison Service (IPS) data. Around half of them, approximately 9,900 at the time of writing, are defined as “security prisoners,” of whom more than 3,300 are being held in administrative detention.

Palestinian photojournalist Mo’ath Amarnih before and after a period of nine months in administrative detention in Ktzi’ot prison. (Courtesy)

With this sharp spike in the prison population, conditions inside Israeli jails have worsened drastically. For 11 months, inmates — who have faced torture and abuse that has resulted in the deaths of at least 18 prisoners — have been restricted to a single item of clothing and barred from purchasing shampoo or soap, with limited access to showers and fully deprived of laundry facilities. The suspension of family visits, moreover, has eliminated the possibility of receiving clean clothes, sheets, and towels from outside.

On July 16, a coalition of five Israeli human rights organizations submitted a petition to the Israeli High Court, demanding urgent intervention from the IPS and the Health Ministry to address the alarming scabies outbreak plaguing Palestinian prisoners, primarily those in security units. Inmates, it says, are often denied medical care, and doctor visits to prisons have become increasingly rare. 

As dermatologist Dr. Ahsan Daka noted in the petition, scabies can be effectively treated, but containing the outbreak requires sanitary living conditions. The failure of the IPS to do so suggests that the spread of the disease among prisoners has become, in effect, a part of their punishment.

‘I came out of hell’

In May 2023, 38-year-old Mohammed Al-Bazz from Nablus was arrested and placed in administrative detention in Ktzi’ot prison in the Naqab, without being told why. He had previously spent more than 16 years in Israeli jails going back to the age of 17, but those experiences paled in comparison to what was to come after October 7. 

Shortly after the Hamas-led assault on southern Israel, the Knesset passed legislation enabling National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir to declare a state of emergency in Israeli prisons. He had already started rolling out a harsher vision for incarcerated Palestinians upon taking office earlier last year. Still, armed with the new wartime emergency measures, he quickly moved to over-crowd IPS facilities and further slash the rights of Palestinian detainees

Newly appointed Israel Prison Service chief Kobi Yaakobi and National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir at a ceremony at the National Security Ministry in Jerusalem, May 27, 2024. (Chaim Goldberg/Flash90)

Al-Bazz, who was released in May of this year, received little news about the outside world. The first thing the IPS did after October 7 was remove radios and televisions, cut off all electricity, and limit prisoners to just one hour of water per day, collectively. “Imagine 15 prisoners in a cell that gets water for only one hour through a faucet and a toilet, and you have to use it for all your needs,” he told +972. 

Like all prisoners, he was prohibited from leaving his cell; no longer were they afforded the usual hour outside. Laundry rooms were closed and converted into additional cells, and family visits were forbidden, preventing inmates from receiving new clothes from the outside.

“The sun and air did not touch my skin for eight months,” Al-Bazz said. “I slept on the same mattress without sheets or a pillow, showered in cold water without shampoo or a towel, and had to put my dirty clothes back on my wet body in the winter and summer. This shows a systematic intent to spread the disease among the prisoners through poor hygiene.”

The first case of scabies was reported to Physicians for Human Rights – Israel (PHRI) in mid-February, according to Naji Abbas, director of the NGO’s prisoners and detainees department. That prisoner, Mohammed Shukair, had been violently arrested in May and then given a prison shirt that he told PHRI was already dirty. Symptoms of the disease soon started to appear on his skin, and he was taken to the prison clinic and diagnosed. 

PHRI demanded the prison services provide him with medications, and he was given an ointment to treat the symptoms. But his environment was not disinfected and his cellmates were not treated, so it didn’t work. “Ointment alone isn’t enough, because the mites that cause the disease live on surfaces for up to 36 hours and the person can be reinfected,” Abbas explained. 

Al-Bazz also told +972 that when a prisoner showed symptoms of scabies, the IPS did not remove him from the cell or take any other measures to prevent the spread of the disease among his cellmates. “They even moved infected prisoners to cells that had healthy prisoners and caused everyone to become infected,” he said.

Soldiers and Palestinians are seen at a waiting area outside Ofer prison, occupied West Bank, August 27, 2024. (Chaim Goldberg/Flash90)

“It is the worst disease, nothing like I’ve ever seen,” Al-Bazz continued, his voice stricken with grief. “It starts with small skin pimples that spread all over your body and you develop an unbearable itching. I bled all over my body from the continuous scratching. If you ask to go to the prison’s clinic, they spray you with tear gas [as punishment] or take you outside to beat you in front of all the cells.”

Al-Bazz told +972 that he didn’t receive any treatment for scabies throughout his entire year in Ktzi’ot; indeed, security prisoners have reported that there is no access to prison clinics or doctors for any medical conditions. “Under the pretext of the ongoing war, the [prison] authority deprives even cancer patients of crucial treatments for months,” he said.

Like Amarnih, Al-Bazz was nearly unrecognizable when he came out of prison: he had lost 60 kilograms of weight between October and May. He quickly sought medical care upon his release, but because he was still carrying the disease, he unintentionally infected his wife and twin babies.

Even as the scabies slowly disappears from his body, the torture Al-Bazz experienced in Ktzi’ot will have a lasting psychological impact. A particular incident on a cold night on Oct. 22 captures the horror: according to Al-Bazz, the guards stripped the prisoners naked, handcuffed their hands and bound their feet, before a guard urinated on them. 

“Most people are embarrassed to detail what we went through,” he said. “Many prisoners were raped with various objects; female guards watched, laughed, and toyed with our naked bodies. They took pleasure in torturing and humiliating us. It reminded me of Abu Ghraib, or even worse. They continuously beat us all day, taking turns from 9 a.m. to 11 p.m.. I cannot believe what they did to us. It will remain forever etched into my memory. I came out of hell.”

Mohammed Al-Bazz before and after spending a year in administrative detention in Israel’s Ktzi’ot prison. (Courtesy)

‘They saw guards who were infected’

According to PHRI, scabies has broken out across most Israeli prison facilities. “Lawyers say that in some prisons, when guards bring prisoners to meet with them, they are seen wearing gloves so as not to come into direct contact with the prisoners,” Abbas said. “We don’t have clear data, but prisoners said that they saw guards who were infected with the disease.

“The prison services claim that the disease was brought into prisons by those arrested from Gaza, which is not true because Gaza prisoners are separated from the rest of the prisoners,” Abbas continued. “And even if this was the case, this is not about who brought the infection into prisons — it is about what can be done to end the current outbreak.”

But rather than improving prison conditions, reducing overcrowding, and effectively treating the scabies epidemic, the IPS is further restricting outside visits. In a joint statement on Sept. 3, the Palestinian Prisoners’ Club and the Committee of Detainees Affairs (CDA) noted that the IPS informed their lawyers that scheduled visits were canceled in Nafha and Ramon prisons, without specifying a period, under the pretext of imposing a quarantine on all sections of the prisons to control the spread of the disease.

“Court sessions after October 7 are generally held via Zoom,” Jameel Saadeh, the head of the legal unit at CDA, told +972. “For prisoners with scabies, the sessions are either canceled or the court holds the sessions without the prisoners.”

When +972 contacted an IPS spokesperson for comment, they denied the cancellation of outside visits and did not comment on the current spread of scabies in prisons.

Meanwhile, Al-Bazz is still coming to terms with the extent of the dehumanization he faced during his time at Ktzi’ot. “Prisoners are human beings,” he said. “They are not superhumans who can endure anything; they simply have to put up with abuse because they have no other option. 

“We are locked up over an honorable cause and we are fighting for our freedom,” he continued. “But at the end of the day, I’m flesh and bones, with dignity and emotions — a human being that gets tired and feels pain when beaten and feels despair when sick.”

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Deliberate Destruction Of Roads And Infrastructure By The Zionists In Masafer Yatta, West Bank , Palestine

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Tears of Rafah

Voice of Palestine, 26/5/24

No heart can bear this ceaseless ache,
No soul withstand such desolation,
Rafah, where sorrow mirrors pain,
City of pride, of sacrifices made.

Hearts bleed the hue of twilight skies,
A massacre in crimson veins,
How many martyrs, beloved ones,
Rest beneath your mournful plains?

O sky, recall the children’s dreams,
Their laughter lost to endless night,
Rafah’s spirit, fierce and bright,
In every tear, in every fight.

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